BG 18.36
Bhagavad Gītā · Mokṣa Sanyāsa YogaAnuṣṭubh (śloka)सुखं त्विदानीं त्रिविधं शृणु मे भरतर्षभ | अभ्यासाद्रमते यत्र दुःखान्तं च निगच्छति ||१८-३६||
sukhaṃ tvidānīṃ trividhaṃ śṛṇu me bharatarṣabha . abhyāsādramate yatra duḥkhāntaṃ ca nigacchati ||18-36||
Linguistic facts
Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 16+16 syllables
scansion (laghu/guru)
17 words analyzed
- सुखम्sukham← सुखम्indeclinable
- तुtu← तुindeclinable
- इत्it← इnominal · nominative singular masculine
- आनिāni← अन्nominal · nominative singular neuter
- इम्im← इnominal · accusative singular masculine
- त्रिविधम्trividham← त्रिविधnominal · accusative singular masculine
- शृणुśṛṇu← श्रुverb · imperative second singular active (√śru)
- मेme← माnominal · locative singular neuter
- भरतर्षभbharatarṣabha← भरतऋषभnominal · vocative singular masculine
- अभ्यासात्abhyāsāt← अभ्यस्nominal · Panchami singular masculine
- रमतेramate← रम्verb · present third singular active (√ram)
- यत्रyatra← यत्रindeclinable
- दुस्dus← दुस्indeclinable
- खkha← खन्nominal · vocative singular neuter
- अन्तम्antam← अन्तिnominal · accusative singular masculine
- चca← चnominal · vocative singular masculine
- निगच्छतिnigacchati← निगम्verb · present third singular active (√nigam)
Facts come from Vidyut (deterministic), never the model. Automated segmentation isn’t hand-verified — gaps are shown, not guessed.
Translations
18.36 And now hear from Me, O Arjuna, of the threefold pleasure, in which one rejoices by practice and surely comes to the end of pain.
source ↗8 more attributed translations
O best of the Bhāratas, now please hear from Me about the three kinds of happiness by which the conditioned soul enjoys, and by which he sometimes comes to the end of all distress.
18.36. O best among the Bharatas ! Now from Me you must also listen to the three-fold happiness where one gets delighted by practice, and attains the end of suffering.
18.36 Hear further the three kinds of pleasure. That which increases day after day delivers one from misery,
18.36 See Comment under 18.39
18.36 Now, hear about the pleasure to which the knowledge, action, agent etc., already mentioned are all subservient and which is threefold according to the Gunas. ৷৷. That pleasure in which a person, through long practice extending over a long time, gradually attains to incomparable joy and never again is engulfed by the pain of life in Samsara. Sri Krsna explains the same:
18.36 Idanim, now; srnu, hear; me, from Me i.e. be attentive to what I say; tu, as regards; the trividham, three kinds of; sukham, joy, O scion of the Bharata dynasty. Yatra, that in which; ramate, one delights, derives pleasure; abhyasat, owing to habit, due to freent repetition; and in the experinece of which joy one nigacchati, certainly attains; duhkhantam, the cessation of sorrow-.
18.36 Now hear from Me, O Arjuna, the threefold division of pleasure৷৷. that in which a man rejoices by long practice and in which he comes to the end of pain;
18.36 Now hear from Me, O scion of the Bharata dynasty, as regards the three kinds of joy: That in which one delights owing to habit, and certainly attains the cessation of sorrows; [S. and S.S. take the second line of this verse along with the next verse referring to sattvika happiness.-Tr.]
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