Anvayaअन्वय
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Recited by P R Iyer · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · source ↗

BG 18.25

Bhagavad Gītā · Mokṣa Sanyāsa YogaAnuṣṭubh (śloka)
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अनुबन्धं क्षयं हिंसामनपेक्ष्य च पौरुषम् | मोहादारभ्यते कर्म यत्तत्तामसमुच्यते ||१८-२५||

anubandhaṃ kṣayaṃ hiṃsāmanapekṣya ca pauruṣam . mohādārabhyate karma yattattāmasamucyate ||18-25||

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vedicscripturesprimarySanskritIASTsource ↗

अनुबन्धं क्षयं हिंसामनपेक्ष्य च पौरुषम् | मोहादारभ्यते कर्म यत्तत्तामसमुच्यते ||१८-२५||

Meter · chandasVidyut

Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 16+16 syllables

scansion (laghu/guru)
aLnuLbaGndhaṃGkṣaLyaṃGhiṃGGmaLnaLpeGkṣyaLcaLpauGruLṣamL
moGGGraGbhyaLteGkaGrmaLyaGttaGttāGmaLsaLmuGcyaLteG
Sandhi · pada-pāṭhaVidyut
अनुबन्धम्क्षयम्हिंसास्मन्अपईक्ष्यपौस्उषम्मोहात्आरभ्यतेकर्मयत्तत्तामसम्उच्यते
Word-by-word morphologyVidyut

Facts come from Vidyut (deterministic), never the model. Gaps are shown, not guessed.

Swami Sivananda

That action which is undertaken from delusion, without a regard for the conseences, loss, injury and (one's own) ability that is declared to be Tamasic (dark).

Relay— vedicscriptures · relay · source ↗
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English commentary2
Swami Sivanandaexposition

18.25 अनुबन्धम् conseence? क्षयम् loss? हिंसाम् injury? अनपेक्ष्य without regard? च and? पौरुषम् (ones own) ability? मोहात् from delusion? आरभ्यते is undertaken? कर्म action? यत् which? तत् that? तामसम् Tamasic (dark)? उच्यते is said.Commentary Tamasic acts cause harm to others. A Tamasic man reflects not at all whether he has the capacity to perform these useless actions? but continues to act blindly. With utter thoughtlessness he sets aside any reflection as to the difficulty of performing the action and what the result of it would be. He carries it on in his own egoistical manner. He does not discriminate between the good and the bad? or what is ones own and what belongs to another.Kshayam Loss of power and of wealth? resulting from the performance of an action.Himsa Injury to living beings.Paurusham Ones own ability or capacity to complete the work.Now listen to the characteristics that pertain to the pure agent. The Lord proceeds to deal with the distinction among the agents.

— vedicscriptures · exposition · source ↗

A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupadaexposition

One has to give account of one’s actions to the state or to the agents of the Supreme Lord called the Yamadūtas. Irresponsible work is destructive because it destroys the regulative principles of scriptural injunction. It is often based on violence and is distressing to other living entities. Such irresponsible work is carried out in the light of one’s personal experience. This is called illusion. And all such illusory work is a product of the mode of ignorance.

— vedicscriptures · exposition · source ↗

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