BG 1.8

Bhagavad Gītā · Arjuna Viṣāda YogaAnuṣṭubh (śloka)

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भवान्भीष्मश्च कर्णश्च कृपश्च समितिञ्जयः | अश्वत्थामा विकर्णश्च सौमदत्तिस्तथैव च ||१-८||

bhavānbhīṣmaśca karṇaśca kṛpaśca samitiñjayaḥ . aśvatthāmā vikarṇaśca saumadattistathaiva ca ||1-8||

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vedicscripturesprimarySanskritIASTsource ↗

Meter · chandasVidyut

Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 16+16 syllables

scansion (laghu/guru)

bha_Lvā_Gnbhī_Gṣma_Gśca_Lka_Grṇa_Gśca_Lkṛ_Lpa_Gśca_Lsa_Lmi_Lti_Gñja_Lyaḥ_G

a_Gśva_Gtthā_Gmā_Gvi_Lka_Grṇa_Gśca_Lsau_Gma_Lda_Gtti_Gsta_Lthai_Gva_Lca_L

Sandhi · pada-pāṭhaVidyut

भवान्भीष्मस्चकर्णस्चकृपस्चसमित्इन्जयस्अश्वत्थास्माविकर्णस्चसौमदत्तिस्तथैवच

Word-by-word morphologyVidyut

Facts come from Vidyut (deterministic), never the model. Gaps are shown, not guessed.

Version

Swami Sivananda

"Thyself and Bhishma, and Karna and also Kripa, the victorious in war, Asvatthama, Vikarna, and also Bhurisrava, the son of Somadatta.

Relay— vedicscriptures · relay · source ↗

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English commentary2

Swami Sivanandaexposition

1.8 भवान् yourself? भीष्मः Bhishma? च and? कर्णः Karna? च and? कृपः Kripa? च and? समितिञ्जयः victorious in war? अश्वत्थामा Asvatthama? the son of Dronacharya? विकर्णः Vikarna? च and? सौमदत्तिः the son of Somadatta? तथा thus? एव even? च and.No Commentary.

— vedicscriptures · exposition · source ↗

A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupadaexposition

Duryodhana mentions the exceptional heroes in the battle, all of whom are ever victorious. Vikarṇa is the brother of Duryodhana, Aśvatthāmā is the son of Droṇācārya, and Saumadatti, or Bhūriśravā, is the son of the King of the Bāhlīkas. Karṇa is the half brother of Arjuna, as he was born of Kuntī before her marriage with King Pāṇḍu. Kṛpācārya’s twin sister married Droṇācārya.

— vedicscriptures · exposition · source ↗

BG 1.8

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