Anvayaअन्वय
Whole chapterChapter 16 recitation

One continuous Sanskrit recording.

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Recited by P R Iyer · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · source ↗

BG 16.21

Bhagavad Gītā · Daivāsura Sampad Vibhāga YogaAnuṣṭubh (śloka)
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त्रिविधं नरकस्येदं द्वारं नाशनमात्मनः | कामः क्रोधस्तथा लोभस्तस्मादेतत्त्रयं त्यजेत् ||१६-२१||

trividhaṃ narakasyedaṃ dvāraṃ nāśanamātmanaḥ . kāmaḥ krodhastathā lobhastasmādetattrayaṃ tyajet ||16-21||

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vedicscripturesprimarySanskritIASTsource ↗

त्रिविधं नरकस्येदं द्वारं नाशनमात्मनः | कामः क्रोधस्तथा लोभस्तस्मादेतत्त्रयं त्यजेत् ||१६-२१||

Meter · chandasVidyut

Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 16+16 syllables

scansion (laghu/guru)
triLviLdhaṃGnaLraLkaGsyeGdaṃGdvāGraṃGGśaLnaLGtmaLnaḥG
GmaḥGkroGdhaGstaLthāGloGbhaGstaGsmāGdeGtaGttraLyaṃGtyaLjetG
Sandhi · pada-pāṭhaVidyut
त्रिविधम्नरकस्यइदम्द्वारम्अशनम्आत्मनस्कामस्क्रोधस्तथालोभस्तस्मात्एत्अत्तृअयम्त्यजेत्
Word-by-word morphologyVidyut

Facts come from Vidyut (deterministic), never the model. Gaps are shown, not guessed.

Swami Sivananda

Triple is the gate of this hell, destructive of the self lust, anger and greed; therefore one should abandon these three.

Relay— vedicscriptures · relay · source ↗
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English commentary2
Swami Sivanandaexposition

16.21 त्रिविधम् triple? नरकस्य of hell? इदम् this? द्वारम् gate? नाशनम् destructive? आत्मनः of the self? कामः lust? क्रोधः anger? तथा also? लोभः greed? तस्मात् therefore? एतत् this? त्रयम् three? त्यजेत् (one) should abandon.Commentary Lust? anger and greed? -- these highway robbers will cause a man to fall into the dark abyss of hell? misery or grief. These are the three fountainheads of misery. These three constitute the gateway leading to the lowest of hells. These are the enemies of peace? devotion and knowledge. When these evil modifications of the mind arise in it? man loses his balance or poise and discrimination and commits various evil actions.Lust? anger and greed denote selfblindness and ignorance? for there are no Vasanas? wants? anger? or greed in Brahman or the pure immortal Self.Narakasya dvaram The gate to hell The gate leading to hell. The self is destroyed by merely entering at the gate? i.e.? it is not fit to do any right exertion to attain the goal of life.As this gate causes selfdestruction? let everyone renounce these three. (Cf.III.47)In the next verse the man who has abandoned these three evils is highyl eulogised.

— vedicscriptures · exposition · source ↗

A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupadaexposition

The beginning of demoniac life is described herein. One tries to satisfy his lust, and when he cannot, anger and greed arise. A sane man who does not want to glide down to the species of demoniac life must try to give up these three enemies, which can kill the self to such an extent that there will be no possibility of liberation from this material entanglement.

— vedicscriptures · exposition · source ↗

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