Anvayaअन्वय
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Recited by P R Iyer · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · source ↗

BG 1.17

Bhagavad Gītā · Arjuna Viṣāda YogaAnuṣṭubh (śloka)
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काश्यश्च परमेष्वासः शिखण्डी च महारथः | धृष्टद्युम्नो विराटश्च सात्यकिश्चापराजितः ||१-१७||

kāśyaśca parameṣvāsaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca mahārathaḥ . dhṛṣṭadyumno virāṭaśca sātyakiścāparājitaḥ ||1-17||

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काश्यश्च परमेष्वासः शिखण्डी च महारथः | धृष्टद्युम्नो विराटश्च सात्यकिश्चापराजितः ||१-१७||

Meter · chandasVidyut

Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 16+16 syllables

scansion (laghu/guru)
GśyaGścaLpaLraLmeGṣvāGsaḥGśiLkhaGṇḍīGcaLmaLGraLthaḥG
dhṛGṣṭaGdyuGmnoGviLGṭaGścaLGtyaLkiGścāGpaLGjiLtaḥG
Sandhi · pada-pāṭhaVidyut
काश्यस्परमेषुआसस्शिखण्डीमहारथस्धृष्टद्युम्नस्विस्आटस्सात्यकिस्अपराजितस्
Word-by-word morphologyVidyut

Facts come from Vidyut (deterministic), never the model. Gaps are shown, not guessed.

Swami Sivananda

The king of Kasi, an exellent archer, Sikhandi, the mighty car-warrior, Dhrishtadyumna and Virata and Satyaki, the unconered.

Relay— vedicscriptures · relay · source ↗
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English commentary2
Swami Sivanandaexposition

1.17 काश्यः Kasya? the king of Kasi? च and? परमेष्वासः an excellent archer? शिखण्डी Sikhandi? च and? महारथः mighty carwarrior? धृष्टद्युम्नः Dhrishtadyumna? विराटः Virata? च and? सात्यकिः Satyaki? च and? अपराजितः unconered.No Commentary.

— vedicscriptures · exposition · source ↗

A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupadaexposition

Sañjaya informed King Dhṛtarāṣṭra very tactfully that his unwise policy of deceiving the sons of Pāṇḍu and endeavoring to enthrone his own sons on the seat of the kingdom was not very laudable. The signs already clearly indicated that the whole Kuru dynasty would be killed in that great battle. Beginning with the grandsire, Bhīṣma, down to the grandsons like Abhimanyu and others – including kings from many states of the world – all were present there, and all were doomed. The whole catastrophe was due to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, because he encouraged the policy followed by his sons.

— vedicscriptures · exposition · source ↗

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