Anvayaअन्वय
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Recited by P R Iyer · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · source ↗

BG 3.23

Bhagavad Gītā · Karma YogaAnuṣṭubh (śloka)
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यदि ह्यहं न वर्तेयं जातु कर्मण्यतन्द्रितः | मम वर्त्मानुवर्तन्ते मनुष्याः पार्थ सर्वशः ||३-२३||

yadi hyahaṃ na varteyaṃ jātu karmaṇyatandritaḥ . mama vartmānuvartante manuṣyāḥ pārtha sarvaśaḥ ||3-23||

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vedicscripturesprimarySanskritIASTsource ↗

यदि ह्यहं न वर्तेयं जातु कर्मण्यतन्द्रितः | मम वर्त्मानुवर्तन्ते मनुष्याः पार्थ सर्वशः ||३-२३||

Meter · chandasVidyut

Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 16+16 syllables

scansion (laghu/guru)
yaLdiGhyaLhaṃGnaLvaGrteGyaṃGGtuLkaGrmaGṇyaLtaGndriLtaḥG
maLmaLvaGrtmāGnuLvaGrtaGnteGmaLnuGṣyāḥGGrthaLsaGrvaLśaḥG
Sandhi · pada-pāṭhaVidyut
यदिहिअहम्वर्तेयम्जातुकर्मणिअतन्द्रितस्ममवर्त्मआस्नुवऋत्अन्तेमनुषिआस्पार्थसर्वशस्
Word-by-word morphologyVidyut

Facts come from Vidyut (deterministic), never the model. Gaps are shown, not guessed.

Swami Sivananda

For, should I not ever engage Myself in action, unwearied, men would in every way follow My path, O Arjuna.

Relay— vedicscriptures · relay · source ↗
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English commentary2
Swami Sivanandaexposition

3.23 यदि if? हि surely? अहम् I? न not? वर्तेयम् engage Myself in action? जातु ever? कर्मणि in action? अतन्द्रितः unwearied? मम My? वर्त्म path? अनुवर्तन्ते follow? मनुष्याः men? पार्थ O Partha? सर्वशः in every way.Commentary If I remain inactive? people also will imitate Me and keep iet. They will all become Tamasic and pass into a state of inertia.

— vedicscriptures · exposition · source ↗

A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupadaexposition

In order to keep the balance of social tranquillity for progress in spiritual life, there are traditional family usages meant for every civilized man. Although such rules and regulations are for the conditioned souls and not Lord Kṛṣṇa, because He descended to establish the principles of religion He followed the prescribed rules. Otherwise, common men would follow in His footsteps, because He is the greatest authority. From the Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam it is understood that Lord Kṛṣṇa was performing all the religious duties at home and out of home, as required of a householder.

— vedicscriptures · exposition · source ↗

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