Anvayaअन्वय
← Bhagavad Gītā · chapter 16

BG 16.3

Bhagavad Gītā · Daivāsura Sampad Vibhāga YogaAnuṣṭubh (śloka)

तेजः क्षमा धृतिः शौचमद्रोहो नातिमानिता | भवन्ति सम्पदं दैवीमभिजातस्य भारत ||१६-३||

tejaḥ kṣamā dhṛtiḥ śaucamadroho nātimānitā . bhavanti sampadaṃ daivīmabhijātasya bhārata ||16-3||

Linguistic facts

Meter · chandasVidyut

Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 16+16 syllables

scansion (laghu/guru)
teGjaḥGkṣaLGdhṛLtiḥGśauGcaLmaGdroGhoGGtiLGniLG
bhaLvaGntiLsaGmpaLdaṃGdaiGGmaLbhiLGtaGsyaLbhāGraLtaL
Sandhi · pada-pāṭhaVidyut
ताइजस्क्षमाधृतिस्उचम्अत्रोहस्अतिमान्इताभवन्तिसम्पदम्दैवीमभिजातस्यभास्रत
Word-by-word morphologyVidyut
17 words analyzed
  • तातन्nominal · nominative singular masculine
  • इजस्ijasयज्nominal · nominative plural masculine
  • क्षमाkṣamāक्षमाindeclinable
  • धृतिस्dhṛtisधृnominal · nominative singular masculine
  • śanominal · vocative singular masculine
  • anominal · vocative singular masculine
  • उचम्ucamवच्nominal · accusative singular masculine
  • अत्atअद्nominal · nominative singular masculine
  • रोहस्rohasरुह्nominal · nominative singular masculine
  • nanominal · vocative singular neuter
  • अतिमान्atimānअतिमन्nominal · nominative singular masculine
  • इताitānominal · nominative singular feminine
  • भवन्तिbhavantiभूverb · present third plural active (√bhū)
  • सम्पदम्sampadamसम्पद्nominal · accusative singular feminine
  • दैवीमभिजातस्यdaivīmabhijātasyaunknown
  • भास्bhāsभूnominal · nominative singular masculine
  • रतrataरम्nominal · vocative singular masculine
Recitationtool-derived · pending

Facts come from Vidyut (deterministic), never the model. Automated segmentation isn’t hand-verified — gaps are shown, not guessed.

Translations

Swami SivanandaRelay

16.3 Vigour, forgiveness, fortitude, purity, absence of hatred, absence of pride these belong to the one born for a divine state, O Arjuna.

source ↗
8 more attributed translations
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami PrabhupadaRelay

Austerity; cleanliness; nonviolence; truthfulness; absence of anger; renunciation; tranquility; aversion to faultfinding; compassion for all living entities; freedom from covetousness; gentleness; modesty; steady determination; vigor; forgiveness; fortitude; cleanliness; freedom from envy and the passion for honor—these transcendental qualities, O son of Bharata, belong to godly men endowed with divine nature.

Dr.S.SankaranarayanRelay

16.3. Vital power, forgiveness, fortitude, contenment, absence of treachery and absence of excessive pride-these are in the person who is born for divine wealth, O Descendant of Bharata !

Shri Purohit SwamiRelay

16.3 Valour, forgiveness, fortitude, purity, freedom from hate and vanity; these are his who possesses the Godly Qualities, O Arjuna!

Sri Abhinav GuptaRelay

6.3 See Coment under 16.5

Sri RamanujaRelay

16.3 'Grandeur' is the ality by virtue of which one cannot be overpowered by the wicked. 'Forgiveness' is freedom from the feelings of antagonism towards others even when they cause injury to oneself. 'Fortitude' is the sense of determination to do one's own duty even under conditions of great danger. 'Purity' is fitness of the body and the mind as prescribd in the scriptures for the performance of sacred deeds. 'Freedom from hatred' is non-interference with others, viz., absence of interference in the actions of others according to their wish. 'Over-pride' (Atimanita) is having unbridled self-esteem; freedom from misplaced pride is meant here. These are the virtues that are found in one who is born for the 'divine destiny.' The destiny associated with the divinities is divine. The divinities are those who are devoted to carry out the ?ndments of the Lord. It is their destiny. It is obedience to the ?ndments of the Lord. The meaning is that these are endowments in those who are born with a tendency or disposition towards them and seek to attain their fulfilment.

Sri ShankaracharyaRelay

16.3 Tajah, vigour, not the brightness of the skin; ksama, forgiveness, absence of internal perturbation when offened or assulated-absence of anger has been explained by us as the calming down of a perturbed mind; thus, forgiveness and absence of anger are distinguished; dhrtih, fortitude, a particular function of the mind which removes the tedium of the body and organs when they become exhausted, and being rejuvenated by which the body and organs do not feel any fatigue; saucam, purity-is of two kinds: external, with the help of earth and water; and internal, the cleanliness of mind and intellect, the absence of such impurities as trickery, attachment, etc.; purity of these two kinds; adrohah, freedom from malice, absence of the desire to injure others, absence of hatred; na-atimanita, absence of haughtiness-too much self-esteem (mana) is atimanah; one having that is atimani; its abstract form is atimanita; absence of that, na-atimanita, i.e., absence of the feeling of one's being too honourable. These (alities) beginning with fearlessness and ending with this, O scion of the Bharata dynasty, bhavanti, are; (the alities) abhijatasya, of one destined to have;-what kind of nature?-the daivim, divine; sampadam, nature-of one destined to have divine attributes, of one who is worthy of the excellence of the gods, i.e., of one who would be illustrations in future. Thereafter, the demoniacal nature is now being stated:

Swami AdidevanandaRelay

16.3 Grandeur, patience, fortitude, purity, freedom from hatred, and from over-pride - these, O Arjuna, belong to him who is born to a divine destiny.

Swami GambiranandaRelay

16.3 Vigour, forgiveness, fortitude, purity, freedom from malice, absence of haughtiness-these, O scion of the Bharata dynasty, are (the alties) of one born destined to have the divine nature.

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