Anvayaअन्वय
← Bhagavad Gītā · chapter 13

BG 13.8

Bhagavad Gītā · Kṣetra Kṣetrajña Vibhāga YogaAnuṣṭubh (śloka)

अमानित्वमदम्भित्वमहिंसा क्षान्तिरार्जवम् | आचार्योपासनं शौचं स्थैर्यमात्मविनिग्रहः ||१३-८||

amānitvamadambhitvamahiṃsā kṣāntirārjavam . ācāryopāsanaṃ śaucaṃ sthairyamātmavinigrahaḥ ||13-8||

Linguistic facts

Meter · chandasVidyut

Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 16+16 syllables

scansion (laghu/guru)
aLGniGtvaLmaLdaGmbhiGtvaLmaLhiṃGGkṣāGntiLGrjaLvamL
āGGryoGGsaLnaṃGśauGcaṃGsthaiGryaLGtmaLviLniGgraLhaḥG
Sandhi · pada-pāṭhaVidyut
अमान्इत्वमत्अम्भित्वम्अहिंसाक्षान्तिरार्जवम्आचार्यउपासनम्उचम्स्थैर्यमात्मविनिग्रहः
Word-by-word morphologyVidyut
14 words analyzed
  • अमान्amānमाverb · imperfect third plural active (√mā)
  • इत्itnominal · nominative singular masculine
  • वमत्vamatवम्nominal · nominative singular neuter
  • अम्amnominal · accusative singular masculine
  • भित्bhitभिद्nominal · nominative singular masculine
  • वम्vamअव्nominal · accusative singular masculine
  • अहिंसाahiṃsāअहिंसाnominal · nominative singular feminine
  • क्षान्तिरार्जवम्kṣāntirārjavamunknown
  • आचार्यācāryaआचर्nominal · vocative singular masculine
  • उपासनम्upāsanamउपासनnominal · nominative singular neuter
  • śanominal · vocative singular masculine
  • anominal · vocative singular masculine
  • उचम्ucamवच्nominal · accusative singular masculine
  • स्थैर्यमात्मविनिग्रहःsthairyamātmavinigrahaḥunknown
Recitationtool-derived · pending

Facts come from Vidyut (deterministic), never the model. Automated segmentation isn’t hand-verified — gaps are shown, not guessed.

Translations

Swami SivanandaRelay

13.8 Humility, unpretentiousness, non-injury, forgiveness, uprightness, service of the teacher, purity, steadfastness, self-control.

source ↗
8 more attributed translations
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami PrabhupadaRelay

Humility, pridelessness, nonviolence, tolerance, simplicity, approaching a bona fide spiritual master, cleanliness, steadiness and self-control;

Dr.S.SankaranarayanRelay

13.8. Absence of pride; absence of hypocricy; harm-lessness; patience; uprightness; service to the preceptor; purity [of mind and body]; steadfastness; self-control;

Shri Purohit SwamiRelay

13.8 Humility, sincerity, harmlessness, forgiveness, rectitude, service of the Master, purity, steadfastness, self-control;

Sri Abhinav GuptaRelay

13.8 See Comment under 13.12

Sri RamanujaRelay

13.8 'Amanitva' means freedom from superiority complex towards eminent people. 'Adambhitva': 'Dambha' is the practice of Dharma for winning fame as a virtuous person; freedom from it is Adambhitva. 'Ahima' is absence of tendency to injure others by speech, mind and body. 'Ksanti' is the tendency of keeping the mind unmodified even when harmed by others. 'Arjava' means having a uniform disposition towards others in speech, mind and body. 'Acaryopasana' means being intent in prostrating, estioning, performing service etc., in regard to the teacher who imparts the knowledge of the self. 'Sauca' is the competence of the mind, speech and body, as enjoined by the Sastras, for the knowledge of the self and the means of this attainment. 'Sthairya' is possessing unshakable faith in the Sastras concerning the self. 'Atma-vinigraha' means the turning away from all objects that are different in nature from the self.

Sri ShankaracharyaRelay

13.8 Amanitvam, humility-the ality of a vain person is manitvam, boasting about oneself; the absence of that is amanitvam. Adambhitvam, unpretentiousness- proclaming one's own virtues is dambhitvam; the absence of that is adambhitvam. Ahimsa, non-injury, absence of cruely towards creatures; ksantih, for-bearance, remaining undisturbed when offened by others; arjavam, sincerity, uprightness, absence of crookedness; acarya-upasanam, service of the teacher, attending on the teacher who instructs in the disciplines for Liberation, through acts of service etc.; saucam, cleanliness-washing away the dirt from the body with earth and water, and internally, removing the 'dirt' of the mind such as attachment etc. by thinking of their opposites; sthairyam, steadiness, perseverance in the path to Liberation alone; atma-vinigrahah, control of the aggregate of body and organs which is referred to by the word 'self', but which is inimical to the Self; restricting only to the right path that (aggregate) which naturally strays away in all directions. Further,

Swami AdidevanandaRelay

13.8 Modesty, absence of ostentation, non-injury, patience, sincerity, service of the preceptor, purity, firmness and self-restraint;

Swami GambiranandaRelay

13.8 Humility, unpretentiousness, non-injury, for-bearance, sincerity, service of the teacher, cleanliness, steadiness, control of body and organs;

EnhancedCross-corpus synthesis

A cited synthesis that reconciles these translations and speaks to your situation — grounded in the broader corpus. Coming soon. Sign in to be first.