Anvayaअन्वय
← Bhagavad Gītā · chapter 16

BG 16.11

Bhagavad Gītā · Daivāsura Sampad Vibhāga YogaAnuṣṭubh (śloka)

चिन्तामपरिमेयां च प्रलयान्तामुपाश्रिताः | कामोपभोगपरमा एतावदिति निश्चिताः ||१६-११||

cintāmaparimeyāṃ ca pralayāntāmupāśritāḥ . kāmopabhogaparamā etāvaditi niścitāḥ ||16-11||

Linguistic facts

Meter · chandasVidyut

Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 16+16 syllables

scansion (laghu/guru)
ciGntāGmaLpaLriLmeGyāṃGcaGpraLlaLGntāGmuLGśriLtāḥG
GmoGpaLbhoGgaLpaLraLGeGGvaLdiLtiLniGściLtāḥG
Sandhi · pada-pāṭhaVidyut
चिन्ताम्अपरिमेयाम्प्रलयअन्ताम्उप्आश्रितास्कामोपभोगपरमाएताअवदितिनिश्चितास्
Word-by-word morphologyVidyut
11 words analyzed
  • चिन्ताम्cintāmचिन्त्nominal · genitive plural masculine
  • अपरिमेयाम्aparimeyāmअपरिमेयnominal · accusative singular feminine
  • canominal · vocative singular masculine
  • प्रलयpralayaप्रलयnominal · vocative singular masculine
  • अन्ताम्antāmअन्तिnominal · accusative singular feminine
  • उप्upवप्nominal · nominative singular masculine
  • आश्रितास्āśritāsआश्रिnominal · nominative plural masculine
  • कामोपभोगपरमाkāmopabhogaparamāunknown
  • एताetāverb · periphrastic future third singular active (√i)
  • अवदितिavaditiअवदोnominal · nominative singular neuter
  • निश्चितास्niścitāsनिश्चिnominal · nominative plural masculine
Recitationtool-derived · pending

Facts come from Vidyut (deterministic), never the model. Automated segmentation isn’t hand-verified — gaps are shown, not guessed.

Translations

Swami SivanandaRelay

16.11 Giving themselves over to immeasurable cares ending only with death, regarding gratification of lust as their highest aim, and feeling sure that that is all.

source ↗
8 more attributed translations
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami PrabhupadaRelay

Taking shelter of insatiable lust and absorbed in the conceit of pride and false prestige, the demoniac, thus illusioned, are always sworn to unclean work, attracted by impermanent things.

Dr.S.SankaranarayanRelay

16.11. Adhering to their anxiety that is ultimited and may end only at the time of dissolution; viewing the gratification of their desires alone as their highest goal; ascertaining that this much alone exists;

Shri Purohit SwamiRelay

16.11 Poring anxiously over evil resolutions, which only end in death; seeking only the gratification of desire as the highest goal; seeing nothing beyond;

Sri Abhinav GuptaRelay

16.11 See Coment under 16.12

Sri RamanujaRelay

16.11 Those who are sure to die today or tomorrow 'obsess themselves with cares' in regard to objects the attainment of which is not possible even by the time of death. Likewise, they look upon 'enjoyment of desires' as their highest aim, viz., they regard the satisfaction of sensual enjoyments as the highest aim of human life. They are convinced that this is all, viz., they are assured that there is no value in human life greater than this.

Sri ShankaracharyaRelay

16.11 Upasritah, beset with; aparimeyam, innumerable; cintam, cares-worries that defy estimation of their limits!, i.e., constantly burdened with cares; pralayantam, which end (only) with death; kama-upabhoga-paramah, holding that the enjoyment of desirable objects is the highest goal-kama is derived in the sense of 'that which is desired for', viz sound etc.; considered their enjoyment to be the highest; having their minds convinced thus that this alone, viz the enjoyment of desirable objects, is the highest human goal; niscitah, feeling sure; iti, that; etavat, this is all-

Swami AdidevanandaRelay

16.11 Obsessed by unlimited cares which end with dissolution, looking upon enjoyment of desires as their highest aim, and convinced that this is all;

Swami GambiranandaRelay

16.11 Beset with innumerable cares which end (only) with death, holding that the enjoyment of desirable objects is the highest goal, feeling sure that this is all.

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